Polycystic Kidney Disease Treatment in Gorakhpur

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What is Polycystic Kidney Disease?

Polycystic Kidney Disease (PKD) is an inherited disorder that gradually impacts kidney function and requires ongoing medical attention. For patients seeking advanced PKD treatment in Gorakhpur, Dr. Arpit Srivastava provides comprehensive nephrology care designed to control symptoms, slow disease progression, and enhance quality of life. Known for his expertise and compassionate approach, he has become the trusted choice for patients across Purvanchal who rely on him for world-class kidney care.

Polycystic Kidney Disease (PKD) is an inherited disorder marked by the development of fluid-filled cysts in the kidneys. These cysts can cause kidney enlargement, impair function, and lead to complications such as high blood pressure, kidney stones, or even kidney failure. Since PKD is a lifelong condition, early diagnosis and consistent care are essential to slow its progression and maintain a better quality of life.

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Why PKD Care is Critical

PKD can lead to serious complications, including chronic kidney disease (CKD), infections, and cardiovascular issues. Early intervention by a renal specialist in Gorakhpur can help control symptoms, reduce cyst growth, and prevent further kidney damage, improving patients’ quality of life.

Types of Polycystic Kidney Disease

PKD is primarily classified into two main types, based on genetic inheritance patterns:

  • Autosomal Dominant Polycystic Kidney Disease (ADPKD): The most common form, affecting about 90% of PKD patients. It is caused by mutations in the PKD1 or PKD2 genes and typically presents in adulthood.
  • Autosomal Recessive Polycystic Kidney Disease (ARPKD): A rarer form, caused by mutations in the PKHD1 gene. It often appears in infancy or childhood and can affect other organs, such as the liver.

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Causes of Polycystic Kidney Disease

PKD is primarily caused by genetic mutations, making it an inherited condition. Key causes include:

  • Genetic Mutations: ADPKD results from mutations in the PKD1 or PKD2 genes, while ARPKD is caused by mutations in the PKHD1 gene.
  • Family History: Individuals with a parent or sibling with PKD are at higher risk, particularly for ADPKD.
  • Spontaneous Mutations: In rare cases, PKD occurs without a family history due to new genetic mutations.

While PKD is genetic, secondary factors like hypertension or infections can worsen complications. A kidney care specialist in Gorakhpur can help identify these factors and create effective strategies to manage them.

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Symptoms of Polycystic Kidney Disease – When to Consult a Nephrologist in Gorakhpur

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PKD symptoms vary depending on the type and stage of the disease. Many patients remain asymptomatic in early stages, with symptoms appearing as cysts grow. Common symptoms include:

  • Abdominal or back pain: Caused by enlarged kidneys or cysts.
  • High blood pressure (hypertension): A common complication of PKD.
  • Blood in urine (hematuria): Due to ruptured cysts or kidney damage.
  • Frequent urinary tract infections (UTIs): Often linked to cyst-related complications.
  • Kidney stones: More common in PKD patients.
  • Fatigue or weakness: Often due to reduced kidney function or anemia.
  • Swelling in the legs, ankles, or feet (edema): Caused by fluid retention.
  • Headaches: Often linked to uncontrolled hypertension.
  • Shortness of breath: Can occur if fluid builds up in the lungs.
  • Digestive issues: Such as bloating or a feeling of fullness from enlarged kidneys.

Diagnosis of Polycystic Kidney Disease

Accurate diagnosis is essential for effective PKD management. Advanced diagnostic tools are used to confirm the presence of cysts and assess kidney function. Common methods include:

  • Imaging Studies: Ultrasound, CT, or MRI scans to visualize kidney cysts and assess their size and number.
  • Genetic Testing: Identifies mutations in PKD1, PKD2, or PKHD1 genes to confirm ADPKD or ARPKD.
  • Blood Tests: Measure creatinine and glomerular filtration rate (GFR) to evaluate kidney function.
  • Urine Tests: Detect blood, protein, or signs of infection in the urine.
  • Family History Review: Assesses genetic risk based on relatives with PKD.
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Advanced Procedure for Polycystic Kidney Disease

Specialized services are offered to support PKD patients, ensuring comprehensive care:

  • Hemodialysis: Advanced dialysis for patients with reduced kidney function.
  • Permacath & Jugular Catheter Insertion: Safe vascular access for dialysis.
  • AV Fistula Creation: A durable solution for long-term dialysis access.
  • Kidney Biopsy: Tissue analysis to assess kidney damage or complications.
  • Kidney Transplant: Expert pre- and post-transplant care for optimal outcomes.
  • Cyst Management: Monitoring and treating cyst-related complications, such as infections or ruptures.
  • Vascular Access Care: Regular maintenance to ensure dialysis access functionality.

These services provide holistic kidney care in Gorakhpur, addressing both immediate and long-term needs.

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Preventive Measures for Polycystic Kidney Disease

While PKD is genetic and cannot be prevented, proactive measures can slow progression and reduce complications. Key preventive strategies include:

  • Control Blood Pressure: Regular monitoring and medications to manage hypertension.
  • Healthy Diet: Limit sodium, caffeine, and processed foods to reduce cyst growth and kidney strain.
  • Stay Hydrated: Drink adequate water to prevent kidney stones and support kidney function.
  • Regular Exercise: Engage in moderate activity to maintain cardiovascular health.
  • Avoid Harmful Substances: Refrain from smoking, excessive alcohol, and NSAIDs, which can harm kidneys.
  • Routine Screenings: Regular checkups for those with a family history of PKD to monitor kidney health.
  • Genetic Counseling: For individuals with a family history, counseling can assess risk and guide family planning.

A specialist for genetic kidney diseases can provide tailored guidance to protect kidney health.

Why Choose Dr. Arpit Srivastava for Polycystic Kidney Disease Care?

Dr. Arpit Srivastava is a trusted top nephrologist near me in Gorakhpur, offering unmatched expertise and patient-centered care. Here’s why patients choose him:

Cardiology Department
Exceptional Expertise

Exceptional Qualifications

With a DM in Nephrology from Sanjay Gandhi Postgraduate Institute of Medical Sciences (SGPGI), Lucknow, and MRCP SCE Nephrology (UK) credentials, Dr. Arpit Srivastava brings global expertise to Gorakhpur. His experience as an Assistant Professor at SGPGI and consultant at Apollomedics Super Speciality Hospital, Lucknow, ensures cutting-edge care.

Advanced Technology

Personalized Treatment

Each patient receives a customized plan addressing their specific PKD type, symptoms, and lifestyle. From symptom management to advanced treatments, the focus is on improving quality of life.


Patients not only from Gorakhpur but also from Deoria, Basti, Mau, Kushinagar, Maharajganj, and other districts of Purvanchal rely on his expertise for PKD management. His commitment to accessible, high-quality care ensures that individuals across Purvanchal receive personalized nephrology services, from early diagnosis to advanced interventions like dialysis and transplants.

Frequently Asked Questions

Still Have Questions?

We’re here to help you every step of the way. Whether you need quick answers, personalized guidance, or direct support—our team is just a click or call away.

What is Polycystic Kidney Disease (PKD)?

PKD is a genetic disorder causing fluid-filled cysts to grow in the kidneys, impairing function. Expert care from a best nephrologist for Polycystic Kidney Disease in Gorakhpur can manage symptoms.

What causes PKD?

PKD is caused by genetic mutations in PKD1, PKD2, or PKHD1 genes, often inherited from a family member. Spontaneous mutations are rare.

How is PKD diagnosed?

Diagnosis involves imaging (ultrasound, CT, MRI), genetic testing, blood tests, and urine tests, performed by a kidney disease specialist in Gorakhpur.

What are the types of PKD?

PKD includes Autosomal Dominant PKD (ADPKD), common in adults, and Autosomal Recessive PKD (ARPKD), seen in children.

Can PKD be cured?

PKD has no cure, but treatments like medications, dialysis, and transplants can manage symptoms and improve quality of life.

When is dialysis needed for PKD?

Dialysis is required when PKD leads to kidney failure (ESRD). A dialysis center in Gorakhpur can provide expert care.

Is a kidney transplant suitable for PKD?

For eligible patients with kidney failure, a transplant is a viable option. Consult a kidney transplant doctor in Gorakhpur for evaluation.

How can I manage PKD complications?

Control blood pressure, follow a kidney-friendly diet, stay hydrated, and undergo regular screenings to manage complications.

Why choose a PKD specialist in Gorakhpur?

A top nephrologist near me in Gorakhpur, like Dr. Arpit Srivastava, offers advanced diagnostics, dialysis, and transplant care tailored to your needs.

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Room no 19, Second Floor, Regency Hospital, Plot No-623, Medical College Road, Gulhariya, Gorakhpur, Uttar Pradesh 273013

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+91-7054357996

Hours:
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  • ● Tuesday: 10 am – 5 pm
  • ● Wednesday: 10 am – 5 pm
  • ● Thursday: 10 am – 5 pm
  • ● Friday: 10 am – 5 pm
  • ● Saturday: 10 am – 5 pm
  • ● Sunday: Closed

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